Answer:
The curriculum model that best describes how both Sam, the ninth-grade teacher, and the pre-K teachers approach learning is the Constructivist Approach.
The Constructivist Approach emphasizes active participation, inquiry-based learning, and the construction of knowledge by the learner. In this approach, teachers scaffold learning experiences by providing support, guidance, and resources to help students build upon their existing knowledge and skills. The focus is on engaging students in hands-on activities, exploration, and discovery, rather than simply transmitting information.
Both Sam and the pre-K teachers scaffold their learning experiences to lay the foundation for later years. They recognize the importance of building a strong educational framework that supports students' ongoing growth and development. By aligning curriculum across different grade levels, they ensure continuity and coherence in students' learning experiences, allowing them to build upon their understanding as they progress through the educational system.