Chemical systems in nature tend to undergo changes towards Option B lower energy and higher entropy.
Entropy, the measure of a system's thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing useful work.
Because work is obtained from ordered molecular motion, the amount of entropy is also a measure of the molecular disorder, or randomness, of a system.
In terms of energy and entropy, systems in nature tend to undergo changes toward lower energy and higher entropy.
Entropy is important as it describes the flow and distribution of energy.
For a process to to occur spontaneously, it is a necessary condition that the entropy of the system undergoing the process to increase.
If the entropy decreases, then that process cannot occur spontaneously.
It needs some work/ energy to be pumped in in order for the process to occur.
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