Respuesta :
a. The preparation of the journal entry for the bond issuance by Aumont Company is as follows:
January 1, 2020:
Debit Cash $537,907
Credit Bonds Payable $500,000
Credit Bonds Premium $37,907
- To record the bond issuance.
b. The preparation of the schedule of interest expense and bond amortization for 2020 - 2022 is as follows:
Annual Amortization Schedule
Period PV Annual PMT Interest Exp. Amortization FV
1 $537,907 $60,000 $53,791 $6,209 $531,698
2 $531,698 60,000 $53,170 6,830 524,868
3 $524,868 60,000 $52,487 7,513 517,355
c. The preparation of the journal entry to record the interest payment and amortization of bond premium for 2022 is as follows:
Debit Interest Expense $52,487
Debit Premium Amortization$7,513
Credit Cash $60,000
- To record the interest expense and amortization for 2022.
Data and Calculations:
Face value of bonds = $500,000
Price of bonds = $537,907
Premium = $37,907
Coupon interest rate = 12% per year
Market interest rate = 10% per year
December 31, 2020:
Interest expense = $53,791 ($537,907 x 10%)
Interest payment = $60,000 ($500,000 x 12%)
Premium amortization = $6,209 ($60,000 - $53,791)
Value of bonds = $531,698 ($537,907 - $6,209)
Interest Expense $53,791 Premium Amortization$6,209 Cash $60,000
December 31, 2021:
Interest expense = $53,170 ($531,698 x 10%)
Interest payment = $60,000 ($500,000 x 12%)
Premium amortization = $6,830 ($60,000 - $53,170)
Value of bonds = $524,868 ($531,698 - $6,830)
Interest Expense $53,170 Premium Amortization$6,830 Cash $60,000
December 31, 2022:
Interest expense = $52,487 ($524,868 x 10%)
Interest payment = $60,000 ($500,000 x 12%)
Premium amortization = $7,513 ($60,000 - $52,487)
Value of bonds = $517,355 ($524,868 - $7,713)
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