A 640 kg automobile slides across an icy street at a speed of 55.8 km/h and collides with a parked car which has a mass of 935 kg. The two cars lock up and slide together. What is the speed of the two cars just after they collide

Respuesta :

Answer:

V = 6.29 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of an automobile, m₁ = 640 kg

The mass of  parked car, m₂ = 935 kg

The speed of automobile, u₁ = 55.8 km/h = 15.5 m/s

The speed of the parked car, u₂ = 0

We need to find the speed of the two cars just after they collide . Let V is a common speed. Using the conservation of linear momentum to find it such that,

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)V\\\\V=\dfrac{m_1u_1}{(m_1+m_2)}\\\\V=\dfrac{640\times 15.5}{(640+935)}\\\\V=6.29\ m/s[/tex]

So, the speed of the two cars is equal to 6.29 m/s.