Answer: K = ¹/₃, V = 32in³
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of s cylinder (V) = πr²h where πr² is the base area.
Now from the question,
V ∞ πr²h
V = kπr²h where k is the constant of proportionality which is also the variation constant.
40 = 6 x 20 x k
40 = 120k and
k = ⁴⁰/₁₂₀
= ¹/₃.
Now to find the volume when base area is 8in² and h is 12,
V = 8 x 12 x ¹/₃
V = 32in³