Answer:
A. virus because it requires a host cell to reproduce
Explanation:
This is probably a viral disease (and from an internet search, I can confirm that it is). A good way to understand this is that from the information given, we should infer that it's a viral disease: viruses are microscopic, infectious, and need a host cell. Protists and fungi just aren't good answers, because protists don't infect people usually, and fungi are not always microscopic.