An object is 18.0 cm to the left of a lens with a focal length of +9 cm. A second lens of focal length +13 cm is 29.5 cm to the right of the lens. Find the location and size of the object of height 4.0 cm. Location with respect to the second lens?

Respuesta :

Answer:

99.67 cm to the left of second lens

Explanation:

For the first lens :

[tex]d_{o}[/tex] = Distance of the object = 18 cm

[tex]f[/tex] = focal length of the lens = 9 cm

[tex]d_{i}[/tex] = Distance of the image

Using the lens equation

[tex]\frac{1}{d_{o}} + \frac{1}{d_{i}} = \frac{1}{f}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{18} + \frac{1}{d_{i}} = \frac{1}{9}[/tex]

[tex]d_{i} = 18 [/tex]  cm

[tex]d[/tex] = distance between the two lenses = 29.5 cm

For the second lens, the image formed by the first lens acts as the object

For the second lens :

[tex]d_{o}[/tex] = Distance of the object = [tex]d - 18[/tex] =  [tex]29.5 - 18[/tex]  =  [tex]11.5[/tex] cm

[tex]d_{i}[/tex] = Distance of the image

[tex]f[/tex] = focal length of the lens = 13 cm

Using the lens equation

[tex]\frac{1}{d_{o}} + \frac{1}{d_{i}} = \frac{1}{f}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{11.5} + \frac{1}{d_{i}} = \frac{1}{13}[/tex]

[tex]d_{i} = - 99.67 [/tex]  cm

The image is located 99.67 cm to the left of the second lens